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Low Voltage Cables
Electrical Depth and Cover
Underground wiring systems must be installed with the minimum depth of cover and protection specified in Table 3.6 of AS3000.
Cat C system is one in which the wiring system is laid within a channel chased in the surface of rock.
Notes:
Cat A system is one where the wiring system is inherently suitable for installation below ground and no further mechanical protection is required.
Cat B system is one where the wiring system is suitable for installation below ground only with additional mechanical protection provided for the cable or cable enclosure.
Use HD PVC conduits for all underground cable runs.
Services Crossover
Separation distances outlined in below ground and above ground or as per manufactures specifications must be maintained where services cross over.
Above Ground Clearances
Wiring systems installed above ground must maintain a separation from other services in accordance with above ground separation distances.
Electrical equipment, including switches, socket-outlets and other accessories, in accordance with Clause 4.2.2.6 of AS 3000 must be:
Arranged to provide a separation of not less than 300mm horizontally
Positioned 600 mm vertically from any opening or recess in the opposite side of a wall, ceiling or floor that is required to be fire-rated.
Conduits - In Concrete
Conduits which are completely concrete encased must:
Be installed with adequate separation and be bunched in accordance with the Structural and Electrical Engineers’ requirements.
Have a minimum clearance of 1.5 x times the size of aggregate.
Be steel or HDPE in high strength concrete (anything over 40MPa). Note: avoid casting in conduits in high strength concrete if possible.
Fixing and Supports
Fixings and cable support systems must be installed as per manufacturer’s specification.
Pits
Electrical pits to be labelled, free of debris and sitting on a gravel bed of no less than 300mm and / or provided within drainage to the stormwater system.